Hebrews 5:12-14 | What's happening (and who's involved)?

Exhorting Rebuke

These few verses pack a heavy punch. While they may be few in words in comparison to the other sections we have covered, the significance is not lost on them.

The writer of Hebrews addresses his audience. He just began speaking of Melchizedek and mentioning that he wishes to speak further on this topic. There is a problem with the audience though. They have become dull of hearing. Their dullness of hearing makes it hard to explain what the writer wants to share. Addressing this, we get to the section we are covering where an exhorting rebuke is offered.

The people he is speaking to ought to be teachers already! They have been trained and they ought to have had the growth given the time and investment they should have had. But there they are yet again needing to be taught the first principles of the oracles of God. To translate, it is like telling High School graduates that they need to go back to kindergarten to relearn the basics. Despite having had the time of investment, they are failing to remember things like the alphabet. Their learning ought to have them more mature, but the writer here is recognizing that the Hebrew audience needs milk instead of solid food. Milk has its place for the believer, but they ought to move to meat eventually.

It is to this point that the writer furthers the exhorting rebuke. The one who partakes only of milk is unskilled in the word of righteousness. It keeps him as a baby. An important note that should be stated here is that maturity does not take place simply with the passage of time and experience. It takes place with investment over time. If that investment is stuck on milk, that individual will remain as a babe in their faith. They must grow and mature to consume solid food.

Solid food, we are told, is for those who are of full age. The mature receives the meat. Unlike the babe, who is unskilled in the word of righteousness, he who is of full age has their senses exercised to discern both good and evil. Just as the word of God divides the thoughts and intents of the heart, the one who is skilled in His word can discern the difference of these things.

The center of all of this is upon the word of God. Yes, this is offered as a rebuke, but it is also an exhortation. There is a call to rise up and learn and mature. It is right to do so. I pray that exploring this passage this week will exhort and rebuke us as well. May we be those who by reason of use have our senses exercised to discern both good and evil.

What observations are you making in this passage?
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